New Study Shows Link Between Chemicals Found in Everyday Items and Preterm Births in the US
A recent study published in the Lancet Planetary Health has revealed that chemicals commonly used in everyday items, such as plastic food containers and lotions, are associated with tens of thousands of preterm births in the United States each year. The study, which examined national data on 5,000 mothers, found that exposure to phthalates, synthetic chemicals used in a wide range of household products, increased the risk of preterm birth.
Phthalates are widely used in the United States, with millions of tons produced annually. These chemicals are often found in products such as toys and Tupperware, and are used to make plastics more durable and flexible. However, their potential harmful effects have raised concerns among experts, as they have been linked to a variety of health issues.
The new study adds to the mounting evidence on the harms of phthalates, despite existing regulations. Many chemical companies have replaced phthalates with other chemicals that may also be potentially harmful. While the study does not prove a direct causal effect of plastics on preterm birth, it builds upon established evidence and emphasizes the need for stricter regulation of these chemicals.
The American Chemistry Council, which represents the plastics industry, argues against drawing a direct causal relationship between plastics and health outcomes. However, the study used a large sample size and included a diverse group of mothers, finding clear links between phthalate exposure and deviations in gestational age, birth length, and birthweight. The estimated cost of preterm births attributable to phthalate exposure in 2018 alone was at least $1.6 billion.
Experts are now recommending reducing plastic use in order to decrease the risk of preterm birth. This includes avoiding packaged goods and opting for glass or stainless steel containers for food storage. The study further highlights the urgent need to address global plastic pollution, as these chemicals are not only harmful to human health but also contribute to environmental degradation.
As the United States remains one of the top producers of phthalates, it is crucial to prioritize stricter regulations and promote safer alternatives. The findings of this study underscore the need for greater public awareness and action to mitigate the potential risks associated with everyday items containing these chemicals. Only through collective efforts can we safeguard the health and well-being of both current and future generations.
